How to Choose Dress Shoes: Fit, Soles and Style

Start with the dress code and the amount of walking you do. The shoe needs to fit your foot in motion and have a sole suited to the surfaces you walk on.

Try both shoes on with your usual socks. Walk several laps and check the ball of the foot, heel and toes. A shoe that pinches sharply during the fitting is a poor bet for a long workday.

Choose the construction and sole for your use

  • Leather soles can suit formal wear. Rubber soles or discreet rubber inserts may be more practical for wet pavements.
  • Ask whether the maker or a local cobbler can resole the model. A visible stitch by itself tells you little about the construction.
  • Inspect the lining, finish and consistency across both shoes. Check that the heel sits securely.
Close-up of a stitched dress-shoe sole

Narrow down the style

Oxfords have closed lacing and usually read as dressier. Derbies have open lacing and are a flexible business option. Broguing adds decorative perforations and a less formal feel. For a first pair, choose a style that works with the clothes you already wear most.

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